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refactor-r
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2240cbe10d
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| 2240cbe10d |
@@ -307,6 +307,44 @@ git merge main
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git pull origin main
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git pull origin main
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```
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```
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## Troubleshooting
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### "I'm on the wrong branch!"
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```pwsh
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# Switch to the correct branch
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git switch correct-branch
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# Check current branch anytime
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git branch
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```
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### "I made commits on the wrong branch!"
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Don't panic! You can move commits to another branch:
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```pwsh
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# Create the correct branch from current state
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git branch correct-branch
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# Switch to wrong branch and remove the commits
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git switch wrong-branch
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git reset --hard HEAD~2 # Remove last 2 commits (adjust number)
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# Switch to correct branch - commits are there!
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git switch correct-branch
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```
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### "The merge created unexpected results!"
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```pwsh
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# Undo the merge
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git merge --abort
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# Or if already committed:
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git reset --hard HEAD~1
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```
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### "I want to see what changed in a merge!"
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### "I want to see what changed in a merge!"
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```pwsh
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```pwsh
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@@ -330,13 +368,13 @@ git diff main..feature-branch
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After completing this module, you understand:
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After completing this module, you understand:
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- Branches create independent lines of development
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- ✅ Branches create independent lines of development
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- `git switch -c` creates a new branch
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- ✅ `git switch -c` creates a new branch
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- Changes in one branch don't affect others
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- ✅ Changes in one branch don't affect others
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- `git merge` combines branches
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- ✅ `git merge` combines branches
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- Merge commits have two parent commits
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- ✅ Merge commits have two parent commits
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- `git log --graph` visualizes branch history
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- ✅ `git log --graph` visualizes branch history
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- Branches are pointers, not copies of files
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- ✅ Branches are pointers, not copies of files
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## Next Steps
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## Next Steps
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@@ -235,3 +235,5 @@ To reuse the repository:
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- **Keep groups small** (2 people per repository) for more interaction
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- **Keep groups small** (2 people per repository) for more interaction
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- **Encourage communication** - the exercise works best when people talk
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- **Encourage communication** - the exercise works best when people talk
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- **Let conflicts happen** - they're the best learning opportunity
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- **Let conflicts happen** - they're the best learning opportunity
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- **Walk the room** - help students who get stuck
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- **Point students to 03_TASKS.md** - Simple explanations of clone, push, pull, and fetch for beginners
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@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ Enter file in which to save the key (/Users/yourname/.ssh/id_rsa):
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### Passphrase (Optional but Recommended)
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### Passphrase (Optional but Recommended)
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You'll be prompted to enter a passphrase, just press `Enter` no password is needed (recommended but not needed):
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You'll be prompted to enter a passphrase, just press `Enter` no password is needed:
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```
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```
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Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
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Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
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@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ Enter same passphrase again:
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Check that your keys were created:
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Check that your keys were created:
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**Linux/Mac:**
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**Windows PowerShell:**
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**Windows PowerShell:**
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```powershell
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```powershell
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dir $HOME\.ssh\
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dir $HOME\.ssh\
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@@ -163,14 +164,33 @@ git clone git@ssh.dev.azure.com:v3/myorg/git-workshop/great-print-project
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**How to find your SSH URL:**
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**How to find your SSH URL:**
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1. Navigate to your repository in Azure DevOps
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1. Navigate to your repository in Azure DevOps
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2. Click **Clone** in the top-right
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2. Click **Clone** in the top-right
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3. Select **SSH** from the dropdown
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3. Select **SSH** from the dropdown
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4. Copy the SSH URL
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4. Copy the SSH URL
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*Select SSH from the clone dialog to get your repository's SSH URL*
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*Select SSH from the clone dialog to get your repository's SSH URL*
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### Convert Existing HTTPS Repository to SSH
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If you already cloned a repository using HTTPS, you can switch it to SSH:
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```bash
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cd /path/to/your/repository
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git remote set-url origin git@ssh.dev.azure.com:v3/{organization}/{project}/{repository}
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```
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**Verify the change:**
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```bash
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git remote -v
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```
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You should see SSH URLs:
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```
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origin git@ssh.dev.azure.com:v3/myorg/git-workshop/great-print-project (fetch)
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origin git@ssh.dev.azure.com:v3/myorg/git-workshop/great-print-project (push)
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```
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### Daily Git Operations
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### Daily Git Operations
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All standard Git commands now work seamlessly with SSH:
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All standard Git commands now work seamlessly with SSH:
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@@ -194,6 +214,7 @@ git push -u origin feature-branch
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---
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---
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## Additional Resources
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## Additional Resources
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- **Azure DevOps SSH Documentation**: [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/repos/git/use-ssh-keys-to-authenticate](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/repos/git/use-ssh-keys-to-authenticate)
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- **Azure DevOps SSH Documentation**: [https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/repos/git/use-ssh-keys-to-authenticate](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/repos/git/use-ssh-keys-to-authenticate)
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- **SSH Key Best Practices**: [https://security.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/ssh-keys](https://security.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/ssh-keys)
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- **SSH Key Best Practices**: [https://security.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/ssh-keys](https://security.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/ssh-keys)
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- **Git with SSH**: [https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-on-the-Server-Generating-Your-SSH-Public-Key](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-on-the-Server-Generating-Your-SSH-Public-Key)
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- **Git with SSH**: [https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-on-the-Server-Generating-Your-SSH-Public-Key](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-on-the-Server-Generating-Your-SSH-Public-Key)
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@@ -214,9 +235,15 @@ cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
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# Display public key (Windows)
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# Display public key (Windows)
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type $HOME\.ssh\id_rsa.pub
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type $HOME\.ssh\id_rsa.pub
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# Test SSH connection
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ssh -T git@ssh.dev.azure.com
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# Clone with SSH
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# Clone with SSH
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git clone git@ssh.dev.azure.com:v3/{org}/{project}/{repo}
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git clone git@ssh.dev.azure.com:v3/{org}/{project}/{repo}
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# Convert HTTPS to SSH
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git remote set-url origin git@ssh.dev.azure.com:v3/{org}/{project}/{repo}
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# Check remote URL
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# Check remote URL
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git remote -v
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git remote -v
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```
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```
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@@ -229,7 +256,7 @@ git@ssh.dev.azure.com:v3/{organization}/{project}/{repository}
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**Example:**
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**Example:**
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```
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```
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git@ssh.dev.azure.com:v3/novenco/software/git-workshop
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git@ssh.dev.azure.com:v3/mycompany/git-workshop/great-print-project
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```
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```
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---
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---
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